Indian tourists find Thailand particularly appealing because to its convenient location, low cost, mouthwatering cuisine, historical attractions, immaculate beaches, and vibrant atmosphere. Until recently, Indian visitors visiting Thailand were restricted to a 15-day stay under the visa-on-arrival programme; however, the Thai government is now welcoming us with open arms.
In order to draw tourists from important markets like China and Russia, Thailand’s tourism industry has been actively relaxing visa requirements. Additionally, the nation has expanded its visa exemption programme, enabling travellers from these nations to travel for up to 30 days without a visa through November 11, 2024. The goal of this action is to revive the country’s tourist sector, which is a major engine of the economy.
This is undoubtedly wonderful news for people who wish to explore Bangkok’s rich culture and the serenity of its stunning temples or who simply want to spend longer time in the city. But because of climate change and the El Niño event, which also affected India, Thailand is suffering some very obvious issues.
Lack of water affects the Phi Phi islands
For example, the picture-perfect islands of Koh Phi Phi, which draw a lot of Indian tourists each year, are dealing with a real-life issue that’s anything but restful: a serious water scarcity following an intense heatwave that swept across Asia.
According to Krabi Hotel Association President Wichupan Phukaoluan Srisanya, the private water supplier might have to completely stop operations. In an attempt to find a solution, island officials are thinking about importing water from the mainland in the event that the dry season lasts. They are still hopeful, though, that respite will arrive with the arrival of the wet season in May, and Wichupan says travellers shouldn’t be discouraged because they can handle the circumstances.
However, rumours of turmoil are already making their way to prospective guests. Returned travellers’ cautions to others to ‘check if their accommodation has fresh water’ before booking are a buzz in online forums and travel reviews. According to some stories, the taps ran dry in April.
Although Koh Phi Phi is the main attraction, the heatwave’s effects are seen throughout. Another well-known Thai island, Koh Samui, has also seen dry and hot weather. Its tourism authority claims that guests have not been impacted, although the island apparently depends on water trucks, which raises hotel operating costs considerably.
Island closure as a result of bleaching coral
Pling Island, a well-known island in southern Thailand, has been forced to temporarily close because of widespread coral bleaching. The Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation (DNP) has taken a bold step to protect our aquatic treasures, highlighting the mounting threat that climate change poses to them.
Recently, Pling Island and several other islands in Thailand and Asia experienced extreme heatwaves. Coral bleaching is the process by which corals expel the algae that lives inside of them as a result of ocean acidity and warming. This leaves the corals pale and susceptible.
Thailand receives millions of dollars in tourism thanks to its immaculate beaches and colourful coral reefs. But these fragile ecosystems are also strained by uncontrolled visitors. Thailand has shown that it is committed to finding a balance between environmental preservation and economic growth by taking the initiative to close Pling Island.
Although El Niño and other natural events play a role in increasing temperatures, experts believe that human-caused climate change is the primary driver. Asia is seeing a faster-than-average rise in temperatures, and warmer oceans are the new normal.
The closure of Pling Island and the water issue in Phi Phi are clear reminders that each system has a carrying capacity, which we must respect. It conveys the stark message that even paradise requires occasional rest in order to maintain its brilliant future.
Although additional tourists would be very beneficial to Thailand’s tourism-based economy, responsible travel would help ensure the future of the people living there.